Adopting a child is a noble goal and the dream of many couples who want to help a child in need. But before you begin the adoption process in Georgia, it is important to learn if you qualify to adopt a child.
There are several requirements you must meet. Some basic requirements include:
- Be at least 21 years old
- Be at least 10 years older than the child
- Be a resident of Georgia when the adoption petition is filed
The 10-year rule does not apply if the child is your stepchild or a relative.
Additionally, you must show that you are physically, mentally and financially capable of having permanent custody of the child. How do you show this?
Proving you are capable can be a rigorous process
A home study will be completed, which involves visits to your home to make sure it is a safe and healthy environment for the child. You and your spouse will likely have to go through several interviews, submit to drug tests and a background check and provide references.
You must typically undergo a medical examination to verify you are physically able to care for a child. Various training sessions are required, including a two-hour information session and a 23-hour pre-service training.
In addition to being able to care for the child, you must show that you are willing to care for the child, remembering that adoption is a permanent commitment. You must be ready to commit to the child.
Marital status and housing situation
You do not need to be married to adopt a child, although a two-parent household is usually viewed as providing more stability. There is no requirement for owning a home versus renting.
Caring for an adoptive child often comes with many challenges. Before you make the decision to adopt, you should carefully think through all aspects of the situation.